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Shizuizhi Formation

Shizuizhi Fm


Period: 
Carboniferous

Age Interval: 
C22−P11 (12), Late Carboniferous to Early Permian


Province: 
Jilin

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located at Quanling, Shizuizhi Town, Panshi County, Jilin. It was named by the Changchun College of Geology and Jilin Party of Regional Geological Survey in 1961.


Lithology and Thickness

Limestone and Sandstone. Low-grade metamorphic marble and fine-grained clastic rock. At Quanling, the formation consists of white and gray-white marble, banded marble and marbleized crystalline limestone in the lower part; of metamorphic fine-grained sandstone and sandy shale in the top. Middle part is dominated by thin-bedded clayey limestone and marble-ized limestone intercalated with foliated shale and marble in the middle part. Upper part is composed of light yellow foliated tuffaceous fine-grained sandstone, sandy shale as well as phyllite-shales and foliated shales. Exposed thickness 1000 m.

The formation is incompletely exposed in various places, and its variation rules in thickness and lithofacies are unclear. But there is a general northward trend of increasing limestone and decreasing clastic rock.


Lithology Pattern: 
Sandy limestone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Conformably over the Mopanshan Fm at Machang−Houjiacao section

Upper contact

Disconformably under the Lower Permian stratum at Machang−Houjiacao section

Regional extent

At northwestern Jiangjunling 20 km south of Shuangyang County, it is totally formed by limestone, yielding a large amount of fusulinids, with top and bottom incomplete, and exposed thickness 1320 m. It is completely exposed and composed totally of limestone at Machang−Houjiacao of Shuangyang County, lying conformably over the Mopanshan Fm and disconformably under the Lower Permian stratum, 308.95 m thick.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Fusulinids Pseudoschwagerina sp. and Schwagerina sp. as well as massive crinoid stems at the type section. Elsewhere, the fossil fusulinid assemblages are dominated by Pseudoschwagerina in the upper part, including P. uddeni, P. Borealis, Schwagerina anderssoni, S. longissmoides, Rugosofusullina vacuta, etc.; and by Triticites in the lower part, including T. mogutovensis, T. laxus, Schwagerina cf. mutabilis, etc.


Age 

Late Carboniferous to Early Permian

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Kasimovian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
307.02

    Ending stage: 
Sakmarian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
290.51

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Liu Fa